The Fundamental Error: Harmful Community Building Through Othering Practices on the Facebook Page of the most Popular German Newspaper

Chapter

Author(s) / editor(s):
Luisa Conti

Year: 2025

In: Fergal Lenehan, Roman Lietz (eds.) Reimagining Digital Cosmopolitanism Perspectives from a Postmigrant and Postdigital World. Bielefeld: transcript. p. 337-364.

Language(s): English

Abstract:
This chapter addresses growing concerns surrounding polarization, misinformation, and the erosion of social cohesion in many societies by examining dynamics within digital spaces that reinforce anti-cosmopolitan attitudes, thereby endangering social peace. Utilizing a multimodal approach that combines netnography with experiential hermeneutics, the study explores the Facebook page of the German newspaper Bild, focusing on news posts that may stimulate discussions revealing (anti)cosmopolitan sentiments. The analysis reveals a convivial atmosphere characterizing this space, where othering practices foster easy consensus and act as a form of social glue, facilitating community building, a sense of belonging, and the internalization of anti-cosmopolitan sentiments and culture. The oversimplification present in the posts and their comments, often intersecting with scapegoating and essentialist reason- ing, prevents individuals from grasping the complexity of social dynamics, while deepening instead their engagement with neo-tribal nationalist narratives. This distorted imaginary is identified as a fundamental error, as it creates a scenario in which the “imagined community” is perceived as endangered, undermining the foundations of society by legitimizing a disregard for the constitutional principles of pluralistic democracy. The paper concludes by calling for more research on strategies that promote digital cosmopolitanism in communities echoing neo-tribal nationalism.

https://www.transcript-verlag.de/media/pdf/8c/c1/7a/oa97838394753244NLqu8GTYxZvH.pdf

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